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Installer internals

OpenClaw ships three installer scripts, served from openclaw.ai.

Script Platform What it does
install.sh macOS / Linux / WSL Installs Node if needed, installs OpenClaw via npm (default) or git, and can run onboarding.
install-cli.sh macOS / Linux / WSL Installs Node + OpenClaw into a local prefix (~/.openclaw). No root required.
install.ps1 Windows (PowerShell) Installs Node if needed, installs OpenClaw via npm (default) or git, and can run onboarding.

Quick commands

curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash

```bash
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --help
```

curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install-cli.sh | bash

```bash
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install-cli.sh | bash -s -- --help
```

iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1 | iex

```powershell
& ([scriptblock]::Create((iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1))) -Tag beta -NoOnboard -DryRun
```

If install succeeds but openclaw is not found in a new terminal, see Node.js troubleshooting.


install.sh

Recommended for most interactive installs on macOS/Linux/WSL.

Flow (install.sh)

Supports macOS and Linux (including WSL). If macOS is detected, installs Homebrew if missing. Checks Node version and installs Node 22 if needed (Homebrew on macOS, NodeSource setup scripts on Linux apt/dnf/yum). Installs Git if missing. - npm method (default): global npm install - git method: clone/update repo, install deps with pnpm, build, then install wrapper at ~/.local/bin/openclaw - Runs openclaw doctor --non-interactive on upgrades and git installs (best effort) - Attempts onboarding when appropriate (TTY available, onboarding not disabled, and bootstrap/config checks pass) - Defaults SHARP_IGNORE_GLOBAL_LIBVIPS=1

Source checkout detection

If run inside an OpenClaw checkout (package.json + pnpm-workspace.yaml), the script offers:

  • use checkout (git), or
  • use global install (npm)

If no TTY is available and no install method is set, it defaults to npm and warns.

The script exits with code 2 for invalid method selection or invalid --install-method values.

Examples (install.sh)

curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --no-onboard
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --install-method git
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --dry-run

Flag Description
--install-method npm\|git Choose install method (default: npm). Alias: --method
--npm Shortcut for npm method
--git Shortcut for git method. Alias: --github
--version <version\|dist-tag> npm version or dist-tag (default: latest)
--beta Use beta dist-tag if available, else fallback to latest
--git-dir <path> Checkout directory (default: ~/openclaw). Alias: --dir
--no-git-update Skip git pull for existing checkout
--no-prompt Disable prompts
--no-onboard Skip onboarding
--onboard Enable onboarding
--dry-run Print actions without applying changes
--verbose Enable debug output (set -x, npm notice-level logs)
--help Show usage (-h)

Variable Description
OPENCLAW_INSTALL_METHOD=git\|npm Install method
OPENCLAW_VERSION=latest\|next\|<semver> npm version or dist-tag
OPENCLAW_BETA=0\|1 Use beta if available
OPENCLAW_GIT_DIR=<path> Checkout directory
OPENCLAW_GIT_UPDATE=0\|1 Toggle git updates
OPENCLAW_NO_PROMPT=1 Disable prompts
OPENCLAW_NO_ONBOARD=1 Skip onboarding
OPENCLAW_DRY_RUN=1 Dry run mode
OPENCLAW_VERBOSE=1 Debug mode
OPENCLAW_NPM_LOGLEVEL=error\|warn\|notice npm log level
SHARP_IGNORE_GLOBAL_LIBVIPS=0\|1 Control sharp/libvips behavior (default: 1)


install-cli.sh

Designed for environments where you want everything under a local prefix (default ~/.openclaw) and no system Node dependency.

Flow (install-cli.sh)

Downloads Node tarball (default 22.22.0) to <prefix>/tools/node-v<version> and verifies SHA-256. If Git is missing, attempts install via apt/dnf/yum on Linux or Homebrew on macOS. Installs with npm using --prefix <prefix>, then writes wrapper to <prefix>/bin/openclaw.

Examples (install-cli.sh)

curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install-cli.sh | bash
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install-cli.sh | bash -s -- --prefix /opt/openclaw --version latest
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install-cli.sh | bash -s -- --json --prefix /opt/openclaw
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install-cli.sh | bash -s -- --onboard

Flag Description
--prefix <path> Install prefix (default: ~/.openclaw)
--version <ver> OpenClaw version or dist-tag (default: latest)
--node-version <ver> Node version (default: 22.22.0)
--json Emit NDJSON events
--onboard Run openclaw onboard after install
--no-onboard Skip onboarding (default)
--set-npm-prefix On Linux, force npm prefix to ~/.npm-global if current prefix is not writable
--help Show usage (-h)

Variable Description
OPENCLAW_PREFIX=<path> Install prefix
OPENCLAW_VERSION=<ver> OpenClaw version or dist-tag
OPENCLAW_NODE_VERSION=<ver> Node version
OPENCLAW_NO_ONBOARD=1 Skip onboarding
OPENCLAW_NPM_LOGLEVEL=error\|warn\|notice npm log level
OPENCLAW_GIT_DIR=<path> Legacy cleanup lookup path (used when removing old Peekaboo submodule checkout)
SHARP_IGNORE_GLOBAL_LIBVIPS=0\|1 Control sharp/libvips behavior (default: 1)


install.ps1

Flow (install.ps1)

Requires PowerShell 5+. If missing, attempts install via winget, then Chocolatey, then Scoop. - npm method (default): global npm install using selected -Tag - git method: clone/update repo, install/build with pnpm, and install wrapper at %USERPROFILE%\.local\bin\openclaw.cmd Adds needed bin directory to user PATH when possible, then runs openclaw doctor --non-interactive on upgrades and git installs (best effort).

Examples (install.ps1)

iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1 | iex
& ([scriptblock]::Create((iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1))) -InstallMethod git
& ([scriptblock]::Create((iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1))) -InstallMethod git -GitDir "C:\openclaw"
& ([scriptblock]::Create((iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1))) -DryRun
# install.ps1 has no dedicated -Verbose flag yet.
Set-PSDebug -Trace 1
& ([scriptblock]::Create((iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1))) -NoOnboard
Set-PSDebug -Trace 0

Flag Description
-InstallMethod npm\|git Install method (default: npm)
-Tag <tag> npm dist-tag (default: latest)
-GitDir <path> Checkout directory (default: %USERPROFILE%\openclaw)
-NoOnboard Skip onboarding
-NoGitUpdate Skip git pull
-DryRun Print actions only

Variable Description
OPENCLAW_INSTALL_METHOD=git\|npm Install method
OPENCLAW_GIT_DIR=<path> Checkout directory
OPENCLAW_NO_ONBOARD=1 Skip onboarding
OPENCLAW_GIT_UPDATE=0 Disable git pull
OPENCLAW_DRY_RUN=1 Dry run mode

If -InstallMethod git is used and Git is missing, the script exits and prints the Git for Windows link.


CI and automation

Use non-interactive flags/env vars for predictable runs.

curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash -s -- --no-prompt --no-onboard
OPENCLAW_INSTALL_METHOD=git OPENCLAW_NO_PROMPT=1 \
  curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash
curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install-cli.sh | bash -s -- --json --prefix /opt/openclaw
& ([scriptblock]::Create((iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1))) -NoOnboard


Troubleshooting

Git is required for git install method. For npm installs, Git is still checked/installed to avoid spawn git ENOENT failures when dependencies use git URLs.

Some Linux setups point npm global prefix to root-owned paths. install.sh can switch prefix to ~/.npm-global and append PATH exports to shell rc files (when those files exist).

The scripts default SHARP_IGNORE_GLOBAL_LIBVIPS=1 to avoid sharp building against system libvips. To override:

```bash
SHARP_IGNORE_GLOBAL_LIBVIPS=0 curl -fsSL --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash
```

Install Git for Windows, reopen PowerShell, rerun installer.

Run npm config get prefix, append \bin, add that directory to user PATH, then reopen PowerShell.

install.ps1 does not currently expose a -Verbose switch. Use PowerShell tracing for script-level diagnostics:

```powershell
Set-PSDebug -Trace 1
& ([scriptblock]::Create((iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1))) -NoOnboard
Set-PSDebug -Trace 0
```

Usually a PATH issue. See Node.js troubleshooting.